National Committee on Ecology and Climate Change of the Republic of Uzbekistan

The meeting focused on the theme "Integrating Climate Action with Economic Competitiveness in the Eastern Partner Region and Central Asia." This two-day event provided a valuable platform for sharing recommendations and experiences among Eurasian countries and OECD members. Participants explored ways to align economic development with climate policy and environmental protection goals.

In his address, J. Kazbekov highlighted key priorities under the "Year of Environmental Protection and the Green Economy." These include urban greening and sustainable infrastructure, efficient use of rainwater and runoff for irrigation, planting 200 million trees under the "Yashil Makon" and "My Garden" programs, integrating solar panels in green areas and public gardens to promote renewable energy, restoring the Aral Sea region, and launching a National Program to reduce plastic pollution.

"By prioritizing sustainable development, effective water resource management, and eco-friendly practices, Uzbekistan is taking the lead in Central Asia’s transition toward a greener and more sustainable future,"said J. Kazbekov.

Discussions centered on practical reforms and roadmaps aimed at securing a sustainable, climate-compatible and prosperous economic future for the region. OECD participants presented analytical insights based on best practices and shared knowledge gained through the  OECD Eurasia Competitiveness Programme (ECP) and GREEN Action Task Force (GATF).

During the meeting, it was noted that climate change is increasingly affecting Eastern Partnership and Central Asian countries, leading to record-setting temperatures, droughts and accelerated melting of glaciers. Climate-related disasters such as floods are also causing significant economic losses. Addressing these environmental threats is urgent, as the region—and the world—faces escalating risks that could soon reach irreversible tipping points. Taking decisive action to combat climate change is essential not only for environmental preservation but also for economic and social substantial.

According to OECD analysis, implementing  climate-compatible policy package could increase long-run global GDP by up to 2.8% by 2050. For example, adaptation measures adopted by Central Asia governments, for example, can help avoid economic damage from droughts and floods, which could otherwise reach up to 1.3% of GDP annually. By integrating climate and greening actions with economic agendas, Eurasia
governments can support economic growth, strengthen competitiveness, and ultimately enhance well-being of the citizens.